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Thursday, June 21, 2007

Microsoft's Treehouse Office

An article in Ars Technica, and Langridge's blog, describe Microsoft's opening of a treehouse office in London's Pimlico Gardens, England. The project falls under Microsoft's MOOF (Mobile Out Of Office) initiative.

MOOF launched the treehouse office as a flexible alternative to the traditional concrete and glass work environ. It is an experiment in promoting employee flexibility and freedom in choosing where and how they work.

Microsoft commentators cite some interesting statistics to justify the treehouse office concept:
"From our research 73% of people consider the ability to work flexibly a deciding factor when choosing a new job; while 52% of workers believe they would enjoy a less stressful working life as a benefit of working remotely."
Also, "10 percent of British workers would like to work from a park or their garden".
The drive to attract creative and talented employees, and keep them, demands more flexibility in the employeer/employee relationship. So, it makes sense that an alternative tree house office could provide mutual work related benefits. It serves as both a test bed for mobile and wireless technologies and also a natural perk for employees.

As one Microsoft employee puts it:
"So, here I am and I have to say, despite the slightly breezy weather and the threat of rain, I'm enjoying the fresh air and the liberation and finding myself curiously motivated to work! Couldn't do it every day, but then, we all know the office is important too..."



Tuesday, June 19, 2007

Simple Tree House Tips

There is a nice article in the Cherokee Sentinel about basic tips for building a treehouse. Below I've paraphrased and added to their recommendations:

  • Choose strong mature trees to build in such as: oak, beech, maple, fir, and hemlock.
  • Consider branch thickness and how best to support the weight of the tree house.
  • Design in flexibility: A tree twists, sways, and grows so the structure needs to accomodate that movement.
  • Plan out the project: Get creative and sketch out your plans on paper (or better yet, free 3D software such as Google SketchUp) to work out the details before construction begins.
  • Consider the view, and wind exposure, in relation to the height off the ground. Higher up usually offers a better view but also means more motion and exposure to wind. Typically it is not recommended to build any higher than 2/3 up the tree.
  • Keep in mind the person for whom the tree house is being built and factor in their usage needs into the design.



Sunday, June 17, 2007

London Ferris Wheel Treehouse

I received a few e-mails lately about crazy house pictures from friends and family. Normally, I'm not one to perpetuate that kind of stuff but one image caught my eye (Thanks Pam!).

I don't know who to credit the image to, being contained in an anonymous forwarded e-mail, but it is a pretty amazing shot. Or, is it?

I thought about how improbable a tree house like this would be: The tree would be mechanically disadvantaged by the leverage of the structure being so far out. Trees are best at bearing weight straight down, not horizontally, and balancing weight when building in a single tree is essential for a sturdy and safe treehouse.

This image has to be the product of some fantastic trickery, I thought. Then it struck me: That glass bubble looks familiar. I think I've seen it before... somewhere... ah, yes, I have it. With a quick Google Images search for "london ferris wheel" I found the incriminating evidence.

The treehouse hanging over a cliff is actually a Photoshop illusion. Upon closer inspection, I can see the artifacts that come with photo manipulation (especially around the cave door and stairs). So, there it is, mystery solved.

The concept is neat, though, as it kind of reminds me of the Free Spirit Spheres, built on Vancouver Island, but with more glass. Maybe if such a capsule were suspended between two or more trees this concept would be more viable. But, not necessarily over a cliff, thanks.

Update: I received an e-mail from Melanie with information on the source of this image. Snopes lists it as Afrodite's Eye created with Photoshop by Norrit for worth1000.com's Bizarrchitecture 4 contest. Thanks for the info Melanie!



Friday, June 15, 2007

A Child's Natural Need To Roam

How children lost the right to roam in four generations -
By David Derbyshire - In The Daily Mail

Here is a good article about the shrinking range of mobility children have had over the past century and how Dr William Bird, the health adviser to Natural England, believes this has a negative impact on children's long-term mental health.

"If children haven't had contact with nature, they never develop a relationship with natural environment and they are unable to use it to cope with stress," he said.

"Studies have shown that people deprived of contact with nature were at greater risk of depression and anxiety. Children are getting less and less unsupervised time in the natural environment.

"They need time playing in the countryside, in parks and in gardens where they can explore, dig up the ground and build dens."

The report, published by Natural England and the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, also found that children's behaviour and school work improve if their playground has grassy areas, ponds and trees.

The article provides a map showing the comparitive range of mobility four generations of children have had in their family history. The message is that reduced access to free play in nature has a negative consequence on the health and creativity of children and their relation to nature. For more on this subject see the related blog entry: Nature Deficit Disorder: Children Need To Reclaim Outdoor Play.



Monday, June 11, 2007

Are Treehouses OK on Agricultural Land?

An article from the Fort Frances Times describes a developer's efforts to build a treehouse hotel in an agricultural zone.

The province of Quebec denied the rezoning application in Natalie Laberge's proposal to build luxury tree house suites in a stand of 200-year-old maple trees in Covey Hill, Quebec, near the US border.
"Laberge said she supports the preservation of agricultural land, and thinks her project adds to—rather than subtracts from—the cause of environmental preservation".
The article states that the proposed development is supported by "nearby municipalities, the county government, the regional economic development body, the area's tourism agency, the local member of the national assembly, and the local MP" and that Laberge will appeal the Province's decision.

The question raised is an interesting one: Can land that is designated agricultural be developed in exceptional circumstances -- and does a tree house qualify as such a circumstance? Agricultural zoning is intended to preserve land for the purpose of food production. Conventional development projects are not typically compatible with food production as they have a dominating footprint on the soil that renders the surface for other uses such as roads, parking lots, building foundations, and similar structures.

A tree house, one can argue, does not have such a foot print; therefore, does not contravene the intention of Agricultural Zoning. One could theoretically design and build a tree house in a way that does not touch the ground at all and co-exists with the existing food production capacity of the surrounding land. I can't say if Laberge's proposal is such a project; however, I am confident that such a complimentary use is possible.

On the opposite side of the argument is the idea that the old growth Maple trees are themselves the primary agricultural land use and that building a structure in them changes this preservation dynamic. It's true -- any building that takes place in a tree will change them and even do some harm. This is something that can be minimized, through careful design and construction, but never eliminated. Also, trees are mortal and older ones do rot and eventually fall. There would be a tendency to modify the existing forest in order to prevent this as long as a suite was dependent upon the tree. For better or for worse, these efforts also change the natural state of things.

But, the pristine preservation of nature argument for zoning can only go so far. Especially if the locals are tapping the trees for maple syrup. If they're already modified for human purposes then allowing some environmentally sensitive and well designed structures to be built in them is not a big difference. I hope they work it out -- I'd love to see it happen.



Thursday, June 07, 2007

How Much Does It Cost To Build A Treehouse?

*Photo By Len Spoden -- The Washington Post

The cost of building a tree house can range from zero -- free scrap wood and lots of personal elbow grease -- all the way into professional construction and design firms creating a 6 figure arboreal mansion.

In my experience there are roughly three stages, and each costs more than the previous:

First, you'd want to get an evaluation of the trees you have available to build in and establish what exactly you want out of a treehouse. Hired help may take the form of an Arbourist to check the health of the trees and an initial consultation with a designer who can help you to define the functional parameters for the project. This often accounts for about 5% of the budget.

Second, you'll need to come up with some design ideas that fit your needs and develop them into a carefully detailed plan that can be built from. At this stage, the designer / architect or builder can assist in creating a structurally safe yet stylish set of plans that work for your trees and intended use. It is also possible to create a materials list and an estimate of the cost of building the structure at this point. This costs about 15% of the budget.

Third, actually buy the wood and start making the structure. Professionals builders, carpenters, and labourers are hired at this stage to complete the plans. The input of a designer can be helpful here as it is often necessary to improvise around unforeseen challenges or to capture special characteristics that are only discovered partway into the build. Of the remaining 80% of the budget, materials usually account for around 1/4 of that and the rest is labour costs, overhead, and equipment.

The DIY inclined can do much of these stages themselves to save some money, and then call in the help for areas as needed. However, there can also be other variables that increase the costs in this formula depending on the complexity of the project and the level of fine finishing required.

There is an interesting article from the Washington Post that includes some comments from a contractor about the costs involved in building a treehouse:

"Treehouses are everywhere," says Peter Nelson, author of four books about treehouses, most recently "Treehouses of the World," and co-founder of TreeHouse Workshop, a treehouse-building company in Seattle. . . . "You take a walk in the woods, and nature has an incredibly soothing effect. It's rejuvenating," he says. "Treehouses are a part of that."

Treehouses run the gamut from DIY affairs sketched out on a kitchen table to kits found online. Some people turn to local contractors or a handyman for the actual construction. Others call in a specialty treehouse design firm.

The costs escalate accordingly. Nelson's no-frills (and no walls) models start at $85 a square foot, for just a platform. At the other extreme, a playhouse with walls, roof, ladders and a bridge can start at $20,000. The most expensive he has built cost an extraordinary $320,000 and included modern amenities such as fireplaces, stainless steel appliances, running water and plumbing. These projects, he admits, are actually more second homes than true treehouses. "When it has things like kitchens and bathrooms, it loses some of its spirit," he says.




Female Tree Simulacrum

Here is another Tree Simulacrum photo sent in by a treehouse by design blog reader.

After some close scrutany, I think this is definitely the work of someone using Photoshop to merge the image of a statue with a tree. Nice job, none-the-less.

Unfortunately, I don't know who to credit for the image because it was sent in anonymously. Please contact me if anyone knows who the creator is.



www.davidmontie.com

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